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Топики по английскому языку.


                                   MOSCOW
    The best way to see a strange city is to buy a map and a guide-book.  If
you want to learn, more about a  city,  it  is  useful  to  walk  along  the
streets and look around to see historical places, buildings  and  monuments.
There is no doubt that you should visit art galleries and museums.
     Moscow, the capital of Russia, is one of  the  largest  cities  in  the
world. It stands on the bank of the Moskva River. About  10  million  people
live in the city. Moscow is famous  for  its  historical  and  architectural
monuments that were built by outstanding architects and sculptors:  Kazakov,
Bazhenov, Martos and others.
    The best starting point of the tour around the city is Red  Square,  the
central and the most  beautiful  square  in  Moscow.  It  is  the  place  of
parades, meeting and demonstrations. Here  one  can  see  the  Cathedral  of
St.Basil  the  Blessed,  or  St.Basil’s  cathedral,  erected  by  architects
Postnik and Barma to commemorate Russia’s conquest of the Kazan  Kingdom  in
1552. It is a masterpiece of Russian  architecture.  Tourists  can  see  the
monument to Minin and Pozharsky designed by Ivan Martos in 1818 in
memory of the Russian victory over the Polish invaders, the History  Museum.
The heart of Moscow is the Kremlin, a wonderful architectural ensemble  with
3 magnificient cathedrals,  the  Bell  Tower  of  Ivan  the  Great  palaces,
fortress walls and  20  towers.  The  most  famous  of  the  towers  is  the
Spasskaya Tower with a big clock. The Kremlin with golden  domes  and  tower
makes a strong impression on tourists. The Alexander Garden  with  the  Tomb
of the Unknown Soldier is the place of  memory.  Some  Skyscrapers  decorate
Moscow Including Moscow University, a  palace  of  knowledge  and  students.
Moscow is a scientific  and  cultural  centre  where  there  are  a  lot  of
institutes, universities,  libraries,  museums.  The  city  leads  a  varied
cultural life. It has a lot of cinemas, clubs, concert halls, more  than  40
drama and musical theatres, including the Bolshoi Theatre, the Art  Theatre.
The Maly Theatre. The Vakhtangov Theatre.
Muscovites are proud of their  museums  :  the  Tretyakov  Gallery,  Pushkin
Museum of Fine Arts, literary museums.
Crowds of people visit the Tretiakov Gallery admiring beautiful pictures  of
Russian painters.
Moscovites are fond of going in for sports so, there are a lot of  stadiums,
swimming-pools, courts and sports ground.
The citizens of Moscow enjoy spending their weekends in parks and gardens  -
the Park of Culture and Rest, Izmailovo, Sokolniki.
Moscovites do their best to create the atmosphere of  the  old  Moscow  with
its unique monuments. Before the 850th anniversary of Moscow  the  Cathedral
of Christ the Savior was completed.
Moscow is the place where things are happening in all spheres of life.

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