Сочинения по России.


                               Moscow Theatres

     For decades Moscow  has  had  a  reputation  as  a  city  of
theatres. The  birth plays of the historic "Bolshoy",  "Maly" and
"Moscow Art" theatres the city has been and steel is a centre for
the development  exploretary modern ideas in the dramatic art and
is famous for it's  great  number  of  highlygifted,  interesting
directors, actors, playwrigts and artists.
     Every evening the doors of Moscow theatres open  to  streams
of theatre-gowers. The best Moscow theatres devoded themselves to
developing the principals of directing and acting  laid  down  by
Stanislavsky, Meerhold,   Nemerovich-Danchenko,   Vachtangov  and
others. The discoveries and successes of  Moscow  theatres  today
exists due to experience and triumphs of preceding generations.
     I'd like to tell you about the Bolshoy Theatre.
     The magestic building  of  the  Bolshoy  Theatre  stands  in
Sverdlov Square in Moscow's central quater, not far from Kremlin.
This is the leading Russian opera house with the  best  vocalists
and choreographers in it's company.
     The Bolshoi traces it's history  to  1776  when  a  standing
opera company  was organized in Moscow.  The first opera shown in
Bolshoi theatre was opera "life of tsar" (now "Ivan  Susanin").At
later times operas by Dargomyzhsky,  Serov,  Tcaikovsky, Borodin,
Moussorgsky, Rimsky-Korsakov and Rubinstein were produced here.
     At the  same time the Bolshoi company staged the best operas
and ballets by West European  composers-Mozart,  Rossini,  Weber,
Verdi and others.
     The bolshoi ballet company enjoys well-deserved fame as  the
world's finest.  This is equally true of it's brilliant realistic
style of perfomance and repertoire.

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